News is anything that catches the attention of the public. It may be a novel or a traditional event, but it must be something interesting to the general public.
Generally speaking, news stories should be brief and logically structured. They should begin with the most important facts and work their way to lesser details. This is called the inverted pyramid, or “the five Ws”: who, what, where, when and why.
A good news article should include quotes from key people involved in the story, along with relevant facts and figures. This will help to make the piece more impactful and will draw attention to the facts you’re presenting.
You can also add pictures and videos to your article, if they are available. However, if you are writing a feature about an individual, it is better to avoid including these extras until you are more familiar with the subject.
The main thing is that your article should be factual and unbiased, without any editorializing or sensationalism. This will ensure that your story is readable and is not distorted.
To write a great news article, you need to have a good understanding of your topic and be able to communicate effectively. This means that you need to research your topic extensively so that you can provide accurate and well-written information to your readers.
In journalism school, you learn how to write news articles using a logical structure. This is because news is usually read quickly and is most effective if it has the essential facts emphasized first.
There are many different types of news, each with its own set of rules. These include:
Event-driven news: This type of news is the most popular and most widely covered, focusing on a single event, such as an accident, search, rescue or fight. This style of writing is best done by experienced reporters, or by a team of experts.
Features: This style of writing can take a longer time to produce, but it is an effective means of communicating to a wider audience. These stories may focus on an important or unusual event that has happened or is currently happening, and can include an extensive interview with a person involved in the story.
Conflict: Confrontation between people, nations or groups is always a story that grabs attention. This is especially true for war, but also includes stories about controversies, arguments, splits, strikes, fights and insurrections.
Bad news: This category of news covers stories with negative overtones such as death, injury and defeat. These stories are less interesting than the more positive ones, but they can still be included if they have a significant impact on the reader or the public at large.
While the value of each of these news categories is determined by a range of factors, most theories agree that there are definite patterns in how these different types of news are chosen and presented. These patterns are known as news values, and are defined by a variety of criteria, such as: